How did shipwrights work out how to reuse foreign timber from captured or damaged ships in British ships or repairs?
Short answerTimber specialists assessed and graded the wood; because many navies used comparable materials for comparable ship parts, valuable timber could be reused, rebuilt, broken up, or assigned to hulk service.
NotesPrize ships mattered even when they were no longer fit for front-line combat. Timber specialists assessed and graded foreign or captured wood before deciding where it could be reused. Different navies commonly selected woods with similar structural qualities for the same parts of ships of the line, even when the oak came from different forests. A damaged hull could therefore be rebuilt, broken up for material, or turned into a hulk. Hulk service still had operational value because it freed a better vessel from storage or support duties for combat or ordinary service.