Why did Buccaneer beat the competing Armstrong Whitworth and Hawker NA.39 proposals?
Short answerIt was the easiest and most intuitive to fly during demanding low-level strike missions.
NotesThe selection was a close decision rather than an overwhelming technical victory. Experience associated with Swordfish development encouraged the program to value forgiving, intuitive handling. That quality mattered for long-range strikes flown precisely at very low altitude and high subsonic speed. Buccaneer held a narrow advantage because it was the easiest of the three proposals to fly in that demanding regime.