Q&A · 3:33:45-3:35:37

Evidence for ancient Egypt-India sea trade

A maritime-history question asks how much direct documentation survives for seaborne trade between Egypt and India.

Question

How much documentation survives for seaborne trade between ancient Egypt and India?

Short answer

Little direct documentation survives. Indirect evidence includes imagery and exchanged ideas, while the loss of perishable records limits what can be recovered.

Notes

Very little direct documentation survives for seaborne trade between Egypt and India. Imagery and the exchange of ideas provide indirect evidence for the connection. Many records were kept on materials that no longer survive in a readable form. Archival destruction is also suggested as a possible explanation, but the accompanying recollection about Alexandria and Hypatia is tentative and does not identify particular lost trade records.