Q&A · 1:49:17-1:50:05

Why Austro-Hungarian destroyers mixed gun sizes poorly

The smaller broadside guns need a separate role to justify retaining them alongside the larger bow and stern guns.

Question

How useful was the Austro-Hungarian destroyer layout of larger bow and stern guns with smaller broadside guns?

Short answer

The arrangement receives little support unless the small guns serve a separate anti-aircraft role. They did not in the period discussed, and other navies did not copy the layout.

Notes

The smaller port and starboard guns receive little support as part of the main armament. The answer would retain them only for a distinct anti-aircraft role, which it says they did not have in this period. The larger guns forward and aft therefore do not make the mixed arrangement persuasive. Austro-Hungarian destroyer designs are described as interesting experiments whose failure to attract imitators limits the case for the layout.