Notable Point · 1:40:00-1:41:37

Type 45 and Horizon retained common launchers after Britain left the joint program

British withdrawal from Horizon still left Type 45 sharing Sylver A50 launchers with the French and Italian ships, even as design differences produced different capabilities.

Notes

European procurement cooperation helps explain Britain's continued use of Sylver after leaving the Horizon frigate program. Type 45 and the Horizon ships retained A50 launchers and other common systems. Individually small design differences nevertheless added up to different capabilities in the British, French, and Italian versions. The attempt to establish a European standard is described as producing three different types of destroyer.