Did the United States turn battleship shells into aircraft bombs as Japan did?
Short answerYes in broad principle, though the United States developed its own range of heavy armor-piercing weapons rather than copying the Japanese solution directly.
NotesThe Americans also developed specialized weapons from heavy naval-shell concepts, although their program followed its own designs rather than merely duplicating Japan's. The short exchange is a useful pointer into the relationship between deck-penetrating bombs and battleship armor-piercing ammunition. It also cautions against treating the Japanese adaptation as unique.