Why did Australia designate the ANZAC class FFH rather than FFG despite its Mark 41 VLS?
Short answerBecause the helicopter was treated as the frigate's primary defining weapon; the FFH label can coexist with substantial guided-missile armament.
NotesFFH identifies the helicopter as the ANZAC frigate's defining capability in this explanation. Australian ships can also carry guided missiles through an eight-cell Mark 41 launcher, with quad-packed ESSM providing 32 rounds. A second eight-cell launcher is discussed as a possible expansion, not as equipment established for every ship. New Zealand's Sea Ceptor upgrades illustrate a different modernization path on the same basic class. The expectation of continued service rests on those recent combat-system improvements, while the first and last launch dates underline the age range within the class.