Q&A · 2:02:44-2:03:01

Why Alan Pope's near-miss on HMS Oryx mattered

Because the CIA-flown B-26 missed HMS Oryx, the incident could be set aside; sinking the British submarine would have turned the mistaken attack into an alliance crisis.

Question

Why was the CIA pilot Alan Pope's missed attack on HMS Oryx so consequential?

Short answer

The miss let the incident be set aside; hitting and sinking the British submarine would have created a serious alliance crisis.

Notes

The follow-up grounds the earlier hypothetical about an intelligence agency attacking an ally in a specific near-miss. The failed attack could be put to one side precisely because Alan Pope did not hit the Royal Navy submarine. The claimed identification of a supply-smuggling submarine is implausible, and many mistakes led to the attack. A hit, especially one that sank Oryx, would have forced those errors into the open and created a much larger Anglo-American crisis.