Q&A · 2:35:09-2:35:42

Why the Type VII must be judged by variant

An assessment of the Type VII U-boat separates weaker early variants from the more successful Type VIIC and specialized Type VIIF.

Question

Was the German Type VII submarine overrated or effective for its intended role?

Short answer

It depends on the variant: the A and B were less convincing, while the C and especially the F were strong designs.

Notes

The Type VII family cannot be judged as a single unchanging design. The A and B variants are less convincing, while the C and especially the F rate much more highly. An evolving class needs to be judged by version and intended task rather than by one reputation.