Q&A ยท 0:18-7:08

Why Long Beach ends the US cruiser lineage

The Ticonderoga class carries an official cruiser designation on a destroyer-derived hull, while Long Beach ends the older US cruiser design lineage.

Question

Are the Ticonderoga-class ships the last American cruisers?

Short answer

They are officially cruisers, but the design argument treats them as large destroyers or destroyer leaders. Long Beach better represents the end of the American cruiser lineage.

Notes

Displacement and an official label do not by themselves settle whether a warship is a cruiser. The Ticonderogas used a modified Spruance hull, with the narrow, high-speed form associated here with destroyers rather than the endurance and presence mission expected of a cruiser. References such as Jane's follow the classification used by the navy that operates the ship, so their terminology records institutional practice without settling the design argument. The Cold War need to close a visible US cruiser gap also helps explain the designation. In this interpretation, Ticonderoga is a destroyer leader with cruiser status, while Long Beach ends the American cruiser design lineage.