Would a surviving American battle line have trapped the US Navy into seeking a battleship engagement instead of embracing carriers?
Short answerProbably not; aircraft range still favored carriers, while battleships would serve best after air power had damaged or fixed the enemy.
NotesPreserving more battleships would not reverse the shift toward carrier warfare. Aircraft could strike across distances at which opposing battle lines could not yet engage. Surface actions remained possible when air attack had already damaged or slowed the enemy, allowing battleships to close without wasting further aircraft. A surviving American battle line might therefore support carrier operations, absorb attention, or finish damaged ships rather than replace the carrier as the fleet's main long-range weapon.