Chapter · 0:01-7:07

Standardization instead of paper perfection

The scenario replaces Germany's habit of pursuing individually impressive designs with evolutionary construction around a common Scharnhorst-derived hull.

Notes

The counterfactual centres on institutions and procurement. It asks whether repeatable ships could serve Germany better than an unbeatable design. German designs could look excellent on paper, but repeated changes sacrificed common training, spare parts, predictable construction, and operational consistency. Even Scharnhorst and Gneisenau differed materially in practical range despite belonging to the same class. The proposed alternative accepts less-than-perfect individual ships in exchange for a fleet that can be built and supported more efficiently.