Q&A ยท 35:50-36:17

How Spithead reviews complemented Britain's global squadrons

Britain could display concentrated strength at Spithead while its permanent overseas squadrons demonstrated reach without sending the entire fleet around the world.

Question

Was a Spithead fleet review Britain's equivalent of the Great White Fleet?

Short answer

Only partly. Spithead displayed concentrated strength at home, while Britain's dispersed squadrons maintained the global presence that America was trying to demonstrate through one voyage.

Notes

Britain used two forms of naval display instead of mounting one operation identical to the Great White Fleet. A review at Spithead showed how much force the Royal Navy could mass at home, while squadrons already stationed around the world supplied continuous overseas presence. Britain therefore had little reason to incur the expense of circumnavigating its whole battle fleet.