Notable Point · 14:30-25:25

Speed and gun arcs shape the running fight

The early battle shows how a faster all-forward squadron can keep guns bearing and retain the option to disengage despite heavy damage.

Notes

British ships make about 28 knots against the American line's 23, while their forward turrets can traverse efficiently onto targets during manoeuvre. The American twelve-gun broadside remains dangerous and inflicts serious structural and engine damage. Concentrating nine guns in three triple turrets also carries a penalty because disabling one turret removes a third of the main battery. The simulation separates theoretical firepower from the ability to apply it during a meeting engagement.