Q&A · 2:47:03

When ships became less dependent on water imports

Desalination became useful as ships gained the power to run it, but many vessels still took on water in port well after the Second World War.

Question

When did desalination make ships independent of water resupply?

Short answer

It developed gradually as ship power increased; even after plants became common, many ships continued taking on water in port into the postwar period.

Notes

Shipboard desalination was a gradual technical adoption rather than one moment when fleets became independent of shore water. Various forms began appearing as ships acquired enough generating power to make them practical. Water-making equipment also depended on suitable conditioning, so carrying a plant did not guarantee that every demand could be met continuously at sea. Many ships still took on water routinely in port through the Second World War and into the postwar period even after such plants were available.