Q&A · 3:10:24-3:11:55

Four German capital ships in Operation Rheinübung

A larger German sortie would likely force Britain to concentrate battleships and carriers instead of dividing its interception forces.

Question

What if Tirpitz and the German twins had been ready for Operation Rheinübung?

Short answer

Germany could have mounted a larger sortie, but Britain would likely answer with a concentrated force of several capital ships and two carriers.

Notes

If Tirpitz and the Scharnhorst-class ships were available, Germany would probably send at least one additional capital ship with Bismarck. Britain would then have a stronger reason to concentrate its interception forces. Hood, Prince of Wales, and King George V could be joined by Renown, with Victorious and Ark Royal providing carrier support. Ark Royal's experienced air group would probably lead the air operations, allowing Victorious's less-prepared aircraft to join it. The larger German sortie would therefore change how Britain assembled and used its own forces.