Q&A ยท 2:35:51-2:36:38

Can uncrewed undersea vehicles dominate littoral ASW?

Fixed underwater communication nodes could coordinate uncrewed vehicles near coasts, but their limited range makes them part of a wider sensor network.

Question

Will uncrewed undersea vehicles become the dominant option for littoral ASW and coastal defense?

Short answer

They may become a core layer, especially where fixed seabed communications support them, but short underwater link ranges keep them dependent on a broader surveillance system.

Notes

Large uncrewed undersea vehicles can become an important element of coastal and littoral ASW. Fixed seabed communication systems may pass more data than long-range VLF or ELF links and could coordinate vehicles within a defended area. Their limited reach means those nodes would likely be integrated with SOSUS-like arrays or another local surveillance network. The result is a distributed extension of a shore-backed system rather than an autonomous replacement for submarines, patrol aircraft, and escorts.