Can modern naval defences cope with maturing hypersonic missile threats?
Short answerExisting air-defence systems retain useful chances while they have missiles and sensors, and hypersonics matter most as part of a wider multi-axis saturation attack.
NotesAt current technology levels, a hypersonic weapon creates atmospheric disturbance and is therefore not automatically stealthy. Modern naval air-defence systems were built to track and engage multiple high-speed threats, while related systems have long confronted ballistic and satellite-speed targets. The more serious danger is a multi-axis salvo that combines drones, cruise missiles, and hypersonics until the defence is saturated. That attack meets a complete task group of sensors, aircraft, escorts, submarines, and missiles rather than an isolated carrier. Hypersonics are an important new element in a connected contest, although publicity-driven claims that one impressive technology guarantees victory remain suspect.