The French Mediterranean fleet needed sea time to train but normally returned as soon as the weather allowed the British to regain station. Pellew deliberately operated a loose blockade, using four 74-gun ships inshore while keeping heavier forces farther out. He hoped to separate the French from Toulon and force a decisive engagement. The arrangement also reflects the Royal Navy's persistent shortage of frigates and smaller scouts, which limited the lighter vessels available to the blockade. Training needs, weather, deception, and fleet composition all shaped the daily contest outside Toulon.
Notable Point · 38:01-39:57
Pellew's loose blockade against French exercises
French commanders used favorable winds to exercise outside Toulon, while Edward Pellew held the main fleet back in hopes of cutting them off for battle.