Q&A · 4:39:54-4:40:32

Operation Vegetarian remains a deterrent

No. The stockpile and plan were intended as retaliation to deter Axis use of comparable weapons.

Question

Would a delayed war make Britain's Operation Vegetarian biological attack plan more likely?

Short answer

No. The stockpile and plan were intended as retaliation to deter Axis use of comparable weapons.

Notes

Britain maintained a very large biological-weapons stockpile during the war. Germany and Italy were warned that any first use would bring a total British response with the available weapons. That threat created a form of mutual deterrence before the nuclear age. The delayed-war premise does not supply a reason for Britain to abandon the retaliatory condition and initiate the attack.