Notable Point ยท 26:16-27:50

Naval diplomacy short of fighting

General-purpose ships can build regional partnerships and manage lesser threats, keeping force available below the level of open war.

Notes

Naval diplomacy covers activity short of fighting; open war usually means that diplomacy has failed. Type 31's value therefore includes the capabilities it can share with partner navies as well as its own combat power. HMS Montrose's work in the Gulf against small-boat threats provides an example of practical cooperation that can deepen regional relationships. A forward-based ship in Singapore could use the same approach through regular training and work with Southeast Asian fleets. General-purpose ships give relationships time to develop while keeping force available below the level of open war.