Chapter · 34:59-38:13

The Battle of Manila Bay and the garbled ammunition report

Dewey paused for breakfast after a message suggested critically low five-inch ammunition, then resumed when the report proved to mean only fifteen rounds per gun had been fired.

Notes

The American squadron entered Manila Bay before dawn and subjected the Spanish ships and shore positions to sustained gunfire. After more than two hours, a message reached Dewey saying that only fifteen rounds of five-inch ammunition remained per gun, so he withdrew and ordered breakfast. The report had been garbled: only fifteen rounds per gun had been expended, leaving ample ammunition. The pause allowed Spanish Admiral Patricio Montojo to reposition survivors, but the rested and still well-supplied Americans returned to finish the action.