Notable Point · 3:57:31-4:01:15

L’Orient and the limits of the Océan-class first rates

L’Orient was one member of a large 118-gun class rather than a unique template, and British treatment of captured Commerce de Marseille is cited as evidence of practical shortcomings.

Notes

L’Orient belonged to the extensive Océan class, of which many ships were planned and built, rather than standing alone as a prototype for later three-deckers. Size and gun count did not automatically make the type attractive in foreign service. Britain captured classmate Commerce de Marseille in 1793 yet converted her to a prison hulk within a few years instead of retaining her as a first-rate fighting asset. Her early conversion is grounds for a critical assessment of the class, alongside complaints about uneven construction at Toulon.