Q&A · 1:36:58-1:37:38

Defending fleets and ports against Kaiten submarines

Harbor nets, patrol craft, divers, hydrophones, and ASDIC form layered defenses against manned torpedoes and midget submarines.

Question

How did the Royal Navy plan to defend against Kaiten-style kamikaze submarines?

Short answer

It would combine harbor barriers and patrols with standard destroyer, sloop, ASDIC, and hydrophone defenses at sea.

Notes

The exact response depends on whether the manned-torpedo or midget-submarine threat is inside a port or in open water. Harbor defenses combine anti-submarine nets, patrol trawlers, divers, hydrophones, and ASDIC searches to create several chances of detection. At sea, destroyers and sloops apply ordinary anti-submarine tactics rather than treating the Kaiten as an entirely new category of weapon. Protection combines barriers, sensors, inspection, and mobile escorts in several layers.