Notable Point · 20:53-22:19

Convoy defence and uncertain evidence of success

An escort's convoy-defence task is separated from independent submarine hunting, while missing records complicate judgements of its results.

Notes

The ships' primary purpose was to protect convoys from submarines. Their performance in that role was imperfect, but participation in attacks does not by itself establish whether a submarine was sunk. Lost Japanese records and the difficulty of explaining a submarine's disappearance limit firm conclusions. Six Etorofu-class ships are said to have been sunk by American submarines. A persistent shortage of escorts also prevented routine use of two or three ships together against one contact.