Notable Point · 27:51-30:59

The officers who carried night doctrine forward

Jellicoe, Keyes, and Tyrwhitt carried operational experience into a belief that night action was inevitable and could let a smaller force defeat a larger one.

Notes

The doctrine did not emerge from an anonymous institutional lesson alone. John Jellicoe had argued for night training before the First World War, Roger Keyes brought submarine and motor-torpedo-boat experience, and Reginald Tyrwhitt commanded the Harwich Force at close quarters. Each saw darkness as a way for a smaller force to attack with advantage. Their advocacy helped make night fighting a continuing professional problem after the wartime formations themselves were dispersed.