What if Italy had been allowed to keep its navy after the Second World War?
Short answerIt was allowed to keep a navy and some cruisers, with the postwar service continuing as the Marina Militare.
NotesThe premise of this counterfactual is incorrect. Italy was allowed to retain a navy after the Second World War and kept some cruisers, although the exact treatment of its larger ships remains uncertain in the exchange. The service continued as the Marina Militare rather than disappearing with the wartime regime. Restrictions or transfers affecting particular warships did not amount to the abolition of an entire naval institution.