Chapter · 1:06:01-1:09:52

HX convoy statistics reveal a durable Atlantic supply system

Only 38 of 377 HX convoys were attacked, and most of the 17,745 recorded ship journeys reached Britain without loss.

Notes

The Halifax-to-Britain HX series completed 377 convoys and 17,745 ship journeys during the war. The totals given here are 38 convoys attacked and 206 ships lost: 110 while in convoy, 60 after straggling, and 36 after detachment or dispersal. That leaves 339 convoy sailings without an attack. The figures show that even a famous campaign of attrition did not make every crossing equally dangerous. They also explain why destroying an intact HX convoy would have mattered far beyond the tonnage sunk.