Q&A · 26:33-29:03

Why the Home Guard was not an ordinary militia

The Home Guard's large pool of First World War veterans made it unlike an untrained citizen militia.

Question

What would the Home Guard have done to survivors of a failed Operation Sea Lion landing?

Short answer

Its veteran-heavy manpower would have made it a formidable local force, not a collection of civilians receiving weapons without experienced leadership.

Notes

Many members were experienced First World War veterans in their forties and fifties. Civilian work in factories and agriculture also meant that a large share remained physically accustomed to demanding labor. Their military skills could be refreshed before introducing new tactics and equipment, unlike a force assembled entirely from untrained citizens. That accumulated experience made the Home Guard more dangerous to an invader than raw headcount suggests.