Q&A · 2:24:33-2:33:35

Why HMS Hood remains a battlecruiser

Hood's armour coverage, hull structure, and priority on speed explain the case for retaining her battlecruiser classification.

Question

Why is HMS Hood sometimes considered a fast battleship?

Short answer

Similar armour thickness to an older battleship is insufficient: Hood's protection, hull, and design priorities support her original battlecruiser classification.

Notes

Armour thickness alone does not define a battleship: depth of protection, internal subdivision, and the structure of the protected hull matter as well. Hood's belt could resemble an earlier battleship's in nominal thickness without providing equivalent coverage or resistance to damage. Her hull prioritized speed and accepted the protection that could be carried without compromising that priority. Battleships were designed around absorbing punishment in combat with other battleships, while battlecruisers served roles including scouting, commerce protection, and hunting raiders. The absence of a completed contemporary British battleship does not change Hood's original design.