How effective would HMS Devastation have been after her 1891 refit, and how would the Royal Navy use her?
Short answerAs a useful second-line battleship that covered quieter stations and freed modern capital ships for the main theater.
NotesDevastation remained a second-line capital ship rather than an obsolete hull with no wartime role. If the main conflict were in the North Sea, she could reinforce the Mediterranean; if it were in the Mediterranean, she could support home defense or a distant station. That substitution would release modern ships for the decisive theater. This layered use of older vessels contrasts with later force structures that discarded anything unable to perform the most demanding front-line mission.