What value do the new Protector-class ships offer the Royal Canadian Navy?
Short answerThey are useful Arctic patrol ships, but Canada would gain more from greater numbers, stronger armament, and a broader defence investment.
NotesThe Protector-class ships have a clear patrol purpose in Arctic conditions, and their construction reflects that operating environment. The panel would nevertheless prefer greater numbers and stronger armament if Canada expands its defence role. Fleet growth also depends on competitive pay because Canada's civilian economy gives trained personnel attractive alternatives. The discussion then broadens to submarines: Canada's substantial domestic nuclear industry could make it better prepared than Australia for a future nuclear-submarine partnership, even though the political and institutional obstacles remain significant.