Castles exercised psychological as well as physical force. Bodiam illustrates how a recognizable castle form could impress an observer even when its military capabilities were open to debate. Harlech's rocky site and substantial defences give its imposing appearance additional weight. Judging the building therefore involves both its capacity to resist an attack and its effect on people who saw it as a sign of power.
Notable Point · 33:55-34:45
Architecture as psychological warfare
Bodiam's recognizable castle form and Harlech's strong defences illustrate how an imposing building could influence people as well as resist attack.