Was USS Gerald R. Ford intended as a one-off development ship before a mass-produced improved class?
Short answerNo. It is the first ship of the class, but its unusually large collection of new technologies made the lead hull behave like a difficult development platform.
NotesThe integration problem resembles Zumwalt, where many new systems arrived together rather than being matured separately. A carrier program is too strategically and politically important simply to cancel, so the Navy had to work through the faults on the lead ship. Follow-on Fords benefit from that effort, but they are not a separately conceived production class.