Could the French Empire have been wound down in a more controlled manner?
Short answerProbably, but the panel contrasts inconsistent French political commitment with a Dutch effort to pursue a more managed approach.
NotesThe panel says a more controlled French transition was possible but difficult because successive governments shifted between supporting and rejecting that course. The Dutch are presented as having made a more deliberate attempt at managed change. The comparison is brief, yet it adds an institutional point to the wider discussion of decolonization: continuity of policy matters alongside economics and military power.