Notable Point · 2:28:24-2:30:15

The raiders knew capture meant death

British intelligence knew of the October 1942 Commando Order, so the Marines launched knowing that capture ashore would probably mean execution.

Notes

The Commando Order was issued before Operation Frankton, and British intelligence learned of it quickly. Hasler's force therefore understood that capture after landing was unlikely to end in ordinary prisoner-of-war detention. Coalfish's isolated first-night progress gives the clearest example of resolve: Wallace and Ewart kept paddling when they could reasonably believe every other canoe had been lost. Their persistence meant conscious acceptance of an extreme personal risk.