Critics could label a carrier a white elephant while discounting its air defence, strike, anti-submarine, and airborne-warning functions. Its high visibility made one expensive hull easier for the Treasury or rival services to attack than a capability spread across many budget lines. A carrier operates at the centre of a protected task group, with escorts and aircraft contributing to the force's survival. An argument for soldiers and land-based drones illustrates how force proposals can ignore the sea power required to move and sustain those forces. The carrier's political vulnerability arose from how its cost appeared even when its operational utility remained substantial.
Chapter · 42:18-44:49
Fleet carriers as political targets
The same size and visibility that made fleet carriers powerful also made them tempting targets for budgets and interservice arguments.