Was CVA-58 designed to protect the US Navy's nuclear role from the newly independent Air Force?
Short answerNot simply, but its mobile strategic bombers would give the Navy an independent nuclear mission and greater influence in national planning.
NotesCVA-58 would have given the US Navy independent strategic reach from a mobile carrier. Strategic bombers at sea would force the Soviet Union to account for a launch position that could move. The ship's location would be less predictable than a fixed base, while the aircraft retained their own long range and strike power. That capability would also give the Navy a place in nuclear planning. Those advantages extend the explanation beyond a direct reaction to the newly independent Air Force.