Chapter · 14:46-16:34

Conwy rearmed for the English Civil War

John Williams repaired and garrisoned Conwy for Charles I before Thomas Mytton's Parliamentary forces took it, repaired it again, and then ordered it slighted.

Notes

Conwy returned to active military service during the English Civil War after decades of changing importance. Charles I had sold the castle to Edward Conway for 100 pounds in 1627. In 1642 John Williams, Archbishop of York, took charge for the king and paid for repairs and a garrison himself. General Thomas Mytton's Parliamentary forces later captured it after a substantial siege, and Colonel John Carter became governor. Fresh repairs under Parliament were followed by a 1655 order to slight the castle, showing how quickly a change in policy could reverse its fate.