Notable Point · 2:13:38-2:19:19

Porter's commerce-raiding claims exceeded the strategic cost imposed

The value of potential prizes and the forces diverted to pursue Essex qualify Porter's claims for the strategic return of his cruise.

Notes

Porter claimed twenty-five million dollars in damage and six million dollars in British countermeasures, but this assessment finds a smaller strategic effect. Britain had released more than a hundred frigates from the struggle against Napoleon, alongside larger and smaller warships. A single silver ship could have represented a far more valuable prize than a whaler, yet its armament and motivated crew would have made it difficult for Essex to capture. The response to Porter mainly used standard frigates suited to the station's regular merchant-protection duties. Sending a razee or a ship of the line would have represented a larger commitment. The volume of Porter's captures therefore does not by itself establish that his cruise caused the greatest difficulty for Britain.