Were people in the thirteen colonies taxed far less than people in England?
Short answerProbably, if the comparison is tax revenue collected per person. An average taxpayer is hard to define, but England's many duties make the broad disparity plausible.
NotesA viewer quotes a book's comparison of sixpence per year for an American colonist and 25 shillings for an Englishman. The direction of that disparity is treated as plausible, while the definition of an average person remains problematic. England drew income from tonnage, poundage, and other charges. The cautious agreement concerns tax revenue generated per person, without independently establishing the two quoted figures.