Q&A ยท 1:14:28-1:15:43

Churchill's indirect connection to PQ 17

Responsibility for PQ 17 is traced indirectly through earlier command appointments in Norway.

Question

Can Churchill be blamed for PQ 17?

Short answer

The proposed responsibility is indirect, through earlier decisions in Norway and the strategic position they helped create.

Notes

The proposed chain of responsibility runs through the Norwegian campaign. Churchill is criticized for putting Lord Cork and Orrery in charge of the naval support, while the War Office's choice of land commander is also questioned. Those appointments are connected to the circumstances in which the later Arctic convoy campaign took place. The argument assigns Churchill an indirect strategic responsibility for PQ 17.