Notable Point · 10:25-12:31

Why Graf Zeppelin would avoid the Channel and Baltic narrows

German geography offered safer routes and land-based aviation, making an aircraft-carrier dash through the English Channel or close Baltic employment an unnecessary risk.

Notes

An English Channel passage would have exposed Graf Zeppelin to an unnecessary risk. The Channel Dash was an exceptional success enabled by a British command failure rather than a repeatable model. The Kiel Canal offered a safer way to move between German waters without sending the carrier through confined sea room. In much of the Baltic, German land-based aircraft could perform missions that did not require a carrier nearby. Operations toward Sweden or Leningrad would still leave room for the carrier to remain behind cruisers and destroyers.