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Campbeltown uses confusion at St Nazaire

Captured signals and an altered silhouette delay St Nazaire's defenders by making the approaching destroyer difficult to classify.

Notes

HMS Campbeltown used captured codebooks, German-style signals, and an altered silhouette to approach St Nazaire while passing as a German vessel. The disguise did not need to remain perfect. Once the defenders sensed that something was wrong, uncertainty over what they were seeing could delay action longer than a simple false identity. Confusion also increased the chance of mistakes when the picture began to resolve, buying the raiders time during their approach.