Chapter · 47:36-49:10

Why earlier wars did not produce a ready British logistics system

American Civil War and Russo-Japanese War lessons were visible before 1914, but budgets and Britain's experience of sea-supported imperial campaigns did not create a continental logistics system at European-war scale.

Notes

Paul from Chicago argues that Union mass logistics in the American Civil War and Russian experience in the Russo-Japanese War offered lessons British planners should have used before 1914. Alex Clarke agrees that the lessons deserved attention but disputes the suggestion that the army simply did not bother to build the required support system. His qualification is that the budget was insufficient for a continental logistical system. Royal Navy support had covered some army weaknesses in imperial campaigns. The Boer War taught lessons, but its pace and opponent differed sharply from those of a European industrial war. Even the navy lacked all the money it needed, although it had a relative funding advantage in that period.