Notable Point · 29:43-31:39

Why Army patrons preferred a European war

Army opposition to colonial war is linked to competition for credit and influence, alongside Walpole's reluctance to fight Spain.

Notes

Many Army officers are associated here with Walpole's political faction. Their reluctance to fight a colonial war is interpreted partly as concern that further victories would favor the Navy. Even when soldiers stormed Caribbean positions, naval commanders tended to receive the public credit. A European war against France offered the Army a more prominent role. Opposition pressure over Jenkins's injury and similar incidents eventually pushed Walpole into a punitive expedition despite his earlier resistance.