Q&A ยท 1:33:53-1:34:20

Could Short's aircraft provide an offshore patrol?

Army aircraft could not substitute for long-range naval reconnaissance while their pilots were restricted to operations close to shore.

Question

Could Kimmel have persuaded Walter Short to launch a combat air patrol for Hawaii?

Short answer

Only locally; Army aircraft were restricted to operating close to shore and could not replace long-range maritime reconnaissance.

Notes

Walter Short's aircraft were not permitted to operate more than about fifteen miles out to sea. The restriction reflected Army Air Forces concern about losing pilots in sea crashes. That policy made the fighters poorly suited to detecting a carrier force far from Hawaii. Persuading Short to launch a local combat air patrol would therefore not solve Kimmel's much larger ocean-search problem.