Notable Point · 18:00-20:10

Count warships, not total hulls

The Armada's famous total of roughly 130 vessels included storeships and transports, while England may have had more properly crewed warships available for the fight.

Notes

The headline total of about 130 Spanish hulls does not describe the force that could take part in a fleet action. Many were storeships or transports that commanders needed to keep away from English warships. Their guns were often handled by soldiers unfamiliar with firing from a moving deck. England sent about 55 ships from Plymouth and may have fielded more properly crewed and organized warships than Spain. The Armada's non-combatants also increased the protective burden on its fighting ships.