Notable Point ยท 1:58:58-2:02:24

Coalition ship totals reveal careful status balancing

Each power contributes a broadly comparable heavy squadron, while Britain compensates for one fewer ship of the line with more smaller vessels.

Notes

Numbers were not only tactical; they also signalled rank within the coalition. Russia brought four ships of the line, while Britain and France each brought three. Britain's four frigates and five smaller vessels let Codrington claim a broader contribution despite the missing fourth line ship. The resulting force mix balanced battlefield utility, national status, and the cost of activating still heavier ships.