Q&A · 15:30-16:25

Could American helium supplies support German Zeppelins?

American helium production led the world, but limited availability still constrained proposals to supply German Zeppelins.

Question

Should the United States have supplied helium for German Zeppelins between the wars?

Short answer

American production led the world, but helium remained difficult to obtain in large quantities.

Notes

Helium was difficult to obtain in large quantities even in the United States. Natural gas was its principal source. The case against supplying German Zeppelins rests on that distinction between leading production and having abundant gas available.